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Sourdough Maple Bars

These Sourdough Maple Bars are pillowy soft, fried until golden, and dipped in a thick, buttery brown sugar maple glaze. They're soft, fluffy, melt in your mouth and have all the nostalgic maple flavor.
5 from 2 votes
Prep Time 45 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Servings 12

Equipment

  • Stand mixer (optional) - for kneading dough. You can mix the dough by hand but a stand mixer is easiest.
  • Medium sized pot - for making tangzhong and glaze.
  • Whisk - for mixing the tangzhong and glaze.
  • Kitchen scale (optional) - for accurate measuring, especially helpful with baking linked here.
  • Measuring cups and spoons - if not using a scale and for smaller ingredients.
  • Rolling Pin - for rolling out donuts.
  • Pizza wheel or pastry cutter - for cutting out the donuts.
  • 12 7x4 parchment squares - This make frying the donuts so easy! I cut my own before hand.
  • Deep pot or Dutch oven - for frying donuts.
  • Frying thermometer - for keeping oil at 340–350°F. I strongly recommend using this tool to avoid burning I use this one linked here and love it.
  • Slotted spoon or spider - to flip donuts. The spider I use is linked here.
  • Chopsticks (optional) - helpful for flipping donuts. I like these reusable chopsticks linked here. I also used these to poke a hole in my donuts first to create a pocket for my filling.
  • Cooling rack + paper towels - for drying donuts after frying.
  • Tongs - for removing parchment from oil while frying.
  • Digital Thermometer (optional) - helps with assessing when tangzhong is done.
  • Wire rack - for draining excess glaze from donuts after glazing.

Ingredients
  

Sweet Levain:

  • 1 (25g) Tbsp mature starter
  • 1/2 (100g) cup water
  • 3/4 (100g) cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 1/2 (20g) Tbsp white sugar

Tangzhong:

  • 2 (20g) Tbsp all-purpose flour
  • ⅓ (100g) cup whole milk

Dough:

  • All of the tangzhong
  • ¾ (200g) cup sweet levain see below for discard swap
  • ¾ (180g) cup whole milk
  • ¼ (50g) cup granulated white sugar
  • 1 large egg
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • ¼ (57g) cup unsalted butter softened
  • 4 (500g) cups all-purpose flour
  • 1½ (10g) tsp fine sea salt

Sourdough Discard Swap:

  • 3/4 (200g) cup sourdough discard
  • 2¼ (7g) tsp instant yeast see FAQ's for dry active yeast swap

For Frying:

  • 3-4 cups organic coconut oil or neutral oil for frying

Brown Sugar Maple Glaze:

  • ¼ (57g) cup unsalted butter
  • ½ (100g) cup brown sugar
  • 3 (60g) Tbsp pure maple syrup
  • 1¾ (225g) cups powdered sugar sifted
  • 1½ tsp maple extract
  • ½ tsp vanilla extract
  • ⅛ tsp fine sea salt
  • ¼ (60g) cup heavy cream or half and half

Instructions
 

Step 1: Make the Sweet Levain (Night Before)

  • In a clean jar, mix your mother starter with the flour, water, and sugar. Give it a good stir, and allow it to rest at room temperature (optimally 73-75 degrees F). I like to mark the volume in my jar with a rubber band so it's easy to asses the rise the next morning. When the sweet levain has doubled in size, it's time to mix your donut dough.
    1 (25g) Tbsp mature starter, 1/2 (100g) cup water, 3/4 (100g) cup all-purpose flour, 1 1/2 (20g) Tbsp white sugar
  • Sourdough Discard Option: If you make this recipe with discard and yeast, skip this step.

Step 2: Make the Tangzhong

  • Before you get started on mixing your dough, you'll make your tangzhong. Whisk milk and flour together in a small saucepan.
    2 (20g) Tbsp all-purpose flour , ⅓ (100g) cup whole milk
  • Cook the tangzhong over medium/low heat, stirring constantly, until it thickens into a paste that is similar to pudding (about 2–3 minutes). For precision, use your digital thermometer and heat to 148-155 F. Do not overheat, or your mixture will be too thick.
  • Scrape into a bowl immediately to prevent further cooking, cover, and let cool to room temperature before adding to your dough.
  • Prepare your dough while tangzhong cools.

Step 3: Mix the Dough

  • In a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook or large mixing bowl, add the whole milk, sweet levain, egg, sugar, vanilla, and all of the tangzhong. Whisk ingredients together quickly, it's okay if it's lumpy.
    All of the tangzhong, ¾ (200g) cup sweet levain , ¾ (180g) cup whole milk, ¼ (50g) cup granulated white sugar, 1 large egg, 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • Sourdough Discard Option: If you're making this recipe with discard and yeast, add the discard and instant yeast instead of the sweet levain to the wet ingredients and whisk in.
    3/4 (200g) cup sourdough discard, 2¼ (7g) tsp instant yeast
  • Add your flour and salt into your wet ingredients.
    4 (500g) cups all-purpose flour , 1½ (10g) tsp fine sea salt
  • Mix on low until a shaggy dough forms, about 2-3 minutes. Scrape down bowl if needed. If using your hands, knead until you work dough together. This is a higher hydration dough, so be aware it will be sticky.
  • Once the dough has come together add the softened butter, a tablespoon at a time mixing each tablespoon in until adding the next. Use a dough scraper to scrape the edges of the bowl to make sure everything is getting mixed in.
    ¼ (57g) cup unsalted butter
  • Scrape edges with a dough spatula to make sure everything is getting mixed
  • Continue mixing on medium-low (speed 2–3) for 8–10 minutes, until dough is smooth, elastic, and tacky but not sticky. If mixing by hand knead dough until butter has fully incorporated and dough is smooth and tacky.
  • Mixing Notes: If kneading in a mixer or if dough is very wet when mixing by hand, add an additional 25 grams (3 Tablespoons) of flour and mix into dough. Make sure to work flour in completely and assess if you need more flour.
  • Do not add more than 50 grams of flour at this stage, or you will lose the high hydration of the dough and end up with a dense donut. If using a stand mixer, dough can become more warm and sticky and I have found kneading dough with my hand (perform a set of stretch and folds) for a minute after mixing in my stand mixer really helps bring the dough together.

Step 4: Bulk Fermentation

  • Spray a clean bowl with oil. Shape the dough into a smooth ball and place it in the bowl. Cover with plastic wrap.
  • Stand mixer directions: perform one set of stretch and folds after 30 minutes to strengthen your dough.
  • Hand mixing directions: perform 3 sets of stretch and folds at 30 minute intervals at the beginning of bulk fermentation. After stretch and folds are completed, cover dough and allow to continue proofing.
  • Sourdough Discard Option: After the 20 minute rest, knead the dough by hand for a minute or two to get the dough even softer and to work the gluten. Once you've finished this kneading step, cover the bowl again.
  • Let the dough rise at 75–80°F until doubled in size, this takes about 5–6 hours. If your house is very cold, you can put dough in the oven with the light on for a warmer atmosphere. This proofing time is a general guide, this process may take longer the key is to assess when the dough has nearly doubled that's when it's ready.
  • Sourdough Discard Option: Allow the dough to rest about 1 1/2 hours at room temperature and the dough is ~75–90% risen. You don't want this dough to proof double fully at this rising point. If the dough proofs sooner than the time I mentioned, shape it. You want to watch the dough to make sure it doesn't overproof at this stage!
  • Overnight Fermentation: Once dough has finished rising, you can cover and transfer to the refrigerator overnight for a longer ferment or you can skip this step and go straight to making your donuts. I do find it to be easier to shape the donuts when the dough has been refrigerated but it isn't necessary.

Step 5: Shape the Donuts

  • Flour your work surface. Turn out the dough on your work surface and flour the top and the rolling pin to avoid sticking. Flouring is key to a clean transfer, don't skip it.
  • Roll the dough into a 12 × 10-inch rectangle, approximately ¾ inch thick. Trim the edges if needed to create a clean rectangle.
  • Cut the rectangle in half lengthwise to create two 5-inch wide rows. Cut each row crosswise into six 2-inch wide pieces. You should have 12 maple bars approximately 5 × 2 inches each.
  • Place each maple bar onto an individual square of parchment paper about 7x4 inches. This makes it easier to transfer the delicate proofed dough into the hot oil without deflating it. Transfer to baking sheets to proof.

Step 6: Final Proof

  • Cover bars loosely with plastic sprayed with cooking oil and let rise at room temperature for 1-2 hours, or until puffy and jiggly.
  • When poked gently with a fingertip, the dough should spring back slowly, not immediately. Because this dough has the tangzhong to provide stability to the dough, you can push your final proof a little longer to get a really airy donut. It's better to give this step more time than less.
  • Sourdough Discard Option: The second rise will be faster if you used discard and yeast, allow the donuts to proof about 45 minutes to an hour and then fry them. Avoid over proofing or you'll end up with air pockets.

Step 7: Fry the Donuts

  • Line a cooling rack with paper towels. Fit your candy thermometer into your deep pot. Transfer 3–4 cups of organic coconut oil to a deep pot or Dutch oven, and heat to 350-360°F on medium heat.
    3-4 cups organic coconut oil or neutral oil
  • If the oil gets hotter than this, reduce the heat accordingly. Watch your temperatures very closely and adjust your heat as needed to avoid burning donuts.
  • When the oil is ready, transfer 2 donuts with parchment paper into oil (you can remove paper with tongs when it separates).
  • Fry each donut 30 seconds at a time per side, flipping donuts gently using chopsticks or a slotted spoon. I repeat this step a few times rotating donuts to avoid burning.
  • Remove after a 2-3 minutes with a slotted spoon or spider spoon and donuts are a golden brown. Remove and transfer to a rack lined with paper towels to cool.
  • Repeat this step until all donuts have been fried. Allow the donuts to cool while you prepare the maple glaze.

Step 8: Glaze the Donuts

  • Melt the butter in a small saucepan over medium low heat for the glaze. Add the dark brown sugar and maple syrup and stir until smooth.
    ¼ (57g) cup unsalted butter, ½ (100g) cup brown sugar , 3 (60g) Tbsp pure maple syrup
  • Once the mixture reaches a gentle bubble, cook for about 2-3 minutes, stirring constantly, until the brown sugar is dissolved. It's very important to make sure the brown sugar has fully melted or the glaze will be grainy.
  • Remove the glaze from the heat and allow it to cool for a few minutes; check and make sure the sugar has dissolved. If you see any gritty grains of sugar, transfer back to the stove and cook a few more minutes.
  • Make sure the glaze cools slightly before you proceed.
  • Whisk in the sifted powdered sugar (this is key to a smooth glaze to sift it), maple extract if you're using it, vanilla, and salt.
    1¾ (225g) cups powdered sugar , 1½ tsp maple extract, ½ tsp vanilla extract, ⅛ tsp fine sea salt
  • This glaze will be really thick; add the heavy cream and whisk it gently until it's smooth.
    ¼ (60g) cup heavy cream
  • The glaze should fall from the whisk in a thick ribbon and slowly settle back into itself rather than running like a thin icing.
  • Dip the tops of the slightly warm maple bars into the warm glaze. Return them to the wire rack and allow the glaze to set before serving.
  • Note for icing: If the glaze starts to get too thick, gently warm for a minute on the stove and whisk. Resume glazing the donuts until all of them are topped.
  • Yields 12 donut bars

Notes

HOw to Store
Room Temperature: These are best served fresh, but you can store in a single layer in an airtight container for enjoying the next day.

Nutrition

Serving: 1barCalories: 460kcalCarbohydrates: 76gProtein: 7gFat: 14g
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