In a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook or large mixing bowl, add the whole milk, water, sourdough discard, egg, instant yeast, and sugar. Whisk ingredients together quickly, it's okay if it's lumpy.
3/4 (175g) cup sourdough discard, 1/2 (120g) cup whole milk, 1/3 (80g) cup water, 3 (38g) Tbsp granulated white sugar, 1 large egg, 2 1/4 (7g) tsp instant yeast
Sourdough Discard Swap: If you skip the discard, replace with extra milk in the wet ingredients above and additional flour below/
2/3 (88g) cup all-purpose flour, 1/3 (80g) cup whole milk
Add your flour and salt into your wet ingredients.
1 3/4 (12g) tsp fine sea salt , 3 2/3 (440g) cups all-purpose flour
Mix on low until a shaggy dough forms, about 2-3 minutes. Scrape down bowl if needed. If using your hands, knead until you work dough together. This is a higher hydration dough, so be aware it will be sticky.
Once the dough has come together add softened butter, a tablespoon at a time mixing each tablespoon in until adding the next. Use a dough scraper to scrape the edges of the bowl to make sure everything is getting mixed in.
1/4 (57g) cup unsalted butter
Stand mixer directions: Continue mixing on medium-low (speed 2–3) for 8–10 minutes, until dough is smooth, elastic, and tacky but not sticky.
Hand mixing directions: If mixing by hand, knead dough until butter has fully incorporated and dough is smooth and tacky.
Mixing Notes: If kneading in a mixer or if dough is very wet when mixing by hand, add an additional 25 grams (3 Tablespoons) of flour and mix into dough. Make sure to work flour in completely.